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VIETNAM
The course of the North of the peoples of North Vietnam in search of a living space.
VIETNAM "NAM TIEN" - The main feature of the history of Vietnam that means "The course in the South". It represents the trend of moving the oldest and most civilized - but the poorest - peoples of North Vietnam to the South with the aim of conquering new cultivated lands, gaining a new "vital" space. On April 30, 1975 another descent in the South was over. The Vietnamese with the support of the USSR and CHINA invaded the presidential palace of Shanghai, supported by the United States. ending a thirty-year war. Over 2,000,000 dead, the entire Vietnamese sieve of millions of shells, bombs. Every Vietnamese killed killed Americans for $ 1,000,000. Twenty years ago, the country remained behind. A second feature is the thousand-year-old Chinese occupation that was cast off around 1000 AD. Perhaps their deep faith in a national identity is the result of this millennium of subjugation. The desire for an exemption from French colonialism (from 1945 to 1954) awakened a purely nationalist spirit whose the soul was the XO TSI MINCH. Literature, religion, literature, the arts, the whole moral-philosophical system that governs the life of the individual, the family, the community is assimilation from Chinese standards, even in the kitchen. One year after the capture of SAIGON, the two Vietnamese (North and South) joined the capital of the ANI in the Delta of the Red River while SAIGON in the Delta of the Mekong River. That's why they say Vietnam is "a child of two rivers." In fact, the real capital of Vietnam was the imperial city of HOUE, the only capital of a Vietnamese united (1800-1875). Two different worlds, a Marxist-Leninist system, a kind of "folk dictatorship" with the cultivation of mass fanaticism, and the middle class of the South, which despite its crash continues Western standards, Western consumerism and respect for the French culture. Poor villagers of the South who were disoriented and stripped of traditional habits, alienated trying to find the single path of development. XO TSI MINCH His real name was Nguyen Tate Thanh. Ho Chi Minh was just a pseudonym, which meant "beacon". Ho was the leader, driver, and prophet of Vietnam, to whom he dedicated his entire life. His people, who always followed him in both good and bad days, rewarded this offer with a deep and simple love, which is reflected in the affectionate "uncle" - as the people usually call it. He was born in Ngé in 1890, but was forced at an early age when he captured his own anti-colonial action-to bark a navy in English and French boats (1913-1916). After a short stay in the United States, he went to Paris in 1917, where he was working as a laborer, while he also began to develop political activity within the Socialist Party (it was the years that he had taken the nickname Nguyen Ii Quok, "patriot"). At that time, he wrote several articles about the Vie Ouvriere and Humanite newspapers. Then, following the 1920 Tour of 1920, which ratified the schism between socialists and communists in France, Ho joined the Communist Party. His importance among the leaders who were destined to stand in the various communist formations, supported by the Soviet Union, cost him his deportation from France. So we find him in 1923 in Moscow, where he participates next year in the works of Camintern. In 1926 they sent him to the Far East and founded the union of the Revolutionary Youth of Vietnam in Cantona. In 1929 he was sentenced in absentia to death by the French, and in 1931 he was imprisoned in Hong Kong for revolutionary action by the English. His career in 1941, when he founded a single democratic front (Vet-Minh) for the liberation and independence of Vietnam. In 1945, after the dethronement of Emperor Bao Dai, Ho Chi Minh manages to create a "free zone" in North Vietnam. The armed popular revolution leads (2 September 1945) to the proclamation of the Independent People's Republic of Vietnam, whose Cho becomes president and prime minister. Following the Geneva Agreements (1954), which endorsed the end of the French colonial rule, they "blessed" the division of the country into two divisions, Ho Chi Minh became the main animator of the struggle against the Saigon government, which had the support of the United States. As part of this activity, he provides a broad assistance to Vietnamese, who refuel through Laos from a passage that takes advantage of the name of "Ho Chi Minh City Pass". A prominent politician (chairman of the Workers' Party, which he founded in 1951 and of which he has been an undisputed leader until his death) has implemented a flexible policy during the ideological crisis between the USSR and China, and was the ultimate example of an anti-imperialist for his compatriots. He died in Hanoi on September 3, 1969. |